A study led by Northwestern University and Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children’s Hospital emphasizes the critical role of fathers in promoting breastfeeding and safe infant sleep practices. Using the PRAMS for Dads survey tool, researchers found that fathers who supported breastfeeding significantly increased initiation and continuation rates. Notably, 95% of fathers who encouraged breastfeeding reported initiation, compared to 69% among those indifferent or opposed. However, adherence to safe sleep practices was low, with only 16% following all American Academy of Pediatrics guidelines. The study identified significant racial disparities; Black fathers were less likely to use the back sleep position and more likely to use soft bedding, contributing to higher rates of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) among Black infants. Researchers advocate including fathers in health education initiatives to improve outcomes. The PRAMS for Dads tool, developed in collaboration with the CDC, offers insights into new fathers’ health behaviors, underscoring the need for equitable guidance on breastfeeding and safe sleep practices. The study highlights the necessity of engaging fathers in discussions that support breastfeeding and promote safe sleeping environments to enhance child health outcomes.
